50th Oza Match Game 1

Black: Sato Yasumitsu, Challenger
White: Habu Yoshiharu, Oza
50th Oza-sen, Game 1, September 18th 2002
1.P7g-7f     00:01:00  00:00:00
2.P8c-8d     00:01:00  00:01:00
3.S7i-6h     00:08:00  00:01:00
4.P3c-3d     00:08:00  00:11:00
5.P6g-6f     00:08:00  00:11:00
6.S7a-6b     00:08:00  00:12:00
7.P5g-5f     00:08:00  00:12:00
8.P5c-5d     00:08:00  00:14:00
9.S3i-4h     00:10:00  00:14:00
10.S3a-4b    00:10:00  00:18:00
11.G4i-5h    00:10:00  00:18:00
12.G4a-3b    00:10:00  00:19:00
13.G6i-7h    00:10:00  00:19:00
14.K5a-4a    00:10:00  00:20:00
15.K5i-6i    00:10:00  00:20:00
16.G6a-5b    00:10:00  00:21:00
17.S6h-7g    00:11:00  00:21:00
18.S4b-3c    00:11:00  00:22:00
19.B8h-7i    00:11:00  00:22:00
20.B2b-3a    00:11:00  00:22:00
21.P3g-3f    00:11:00  00:22:00
22.P4c-4d    00:11:00  00:22:00
23.G5h-6g    00:19:00  00:22:00
24.P7c-7d    00:19:00  00:23:00
25.S4h-3g    00:23:00  00:23:00
26.B3a-6d    00:23:00  00:23:00
27.B7i-6h    00:35:00  00:23:00
28.G5b-4c    00:35:00  00:25:00
29.K6i-7i    00:35:00  00:25:00
30.K4a-3a    00:35:00  00:26:00
31.K7i-8h    00:35:00  00:26:00
32.K3a-2b    00:35:00  00:28:00

This almost feels like an old-fashioned opening. The double Yagura has 
always been played by many professionals, but the peak of its popularity 
is already 10 years ago. Sato has always been an expert in the Yagura 
(and one of the few top players who is not afraid to play it with white), 
so it is interesting to see how Habu would play it against him.

33.S3g-4f    00:42:00  00:28:00
34.S6b-5c    00:42:00  00:36:00
35.N2i-3g    00:42:00  00:36:00
36.B6d-7c    00:42:00  00:37:00
37.P2g-2f    00:42:00  00:37:00
38.S3c-2d    00:42:00  00:40:00
39.P1g-1f    00:45:00  00:40:00
40.P1c-1d    00:45:00  00:42:00
41.R2h-3h    01:16:00  00:42:00
42.P9c-9d    01:16:00  00:58:00
43.P9g-9f    01:42:00  00:58:00

Diagram 1

At least in this game we will not find out how Habu planned to fight 
Sato's Yagura, as Sato is the first one to leave the common variations. 
This edge push is not considered sound opening play. It gives white 
the opportunity to attack and the general opinion is that black should 
be the first to attack in closed positions or black has lost the opening 
battle. However, Sato is known for challenging common beliefs in the 
opening, and this is an example. To attack, white has to give black 
a lance in hand, which can be used for a counter attack. Things are 
actually very complicated, so it is far from certain that the common 
43.L1h or 43.L1g is actually better than 43.P9f.

44.P8d-8e    01:42:00  01:26:00
45.L1i-1g    01:50:00  01:26:00
46.P9d-9e    01:50:00  01:48:00
47.P9fx9e    02:03:00  01:48:00
48.L9ax9e    02:03:00  01:48:00
49.P*9f      02:04:00  01:48:00
50.L9ex9f    02:04:00  01:48:00
51.L9ix9f    02:04:00  01:48:00
52.P*9e      02:04:00  01:48:00
53.L9fx9e    02:04:00  01:48:00
54.B7cx9e    02:04:00  01:48:00
55.P3f-3e    02:10:00  01:48:00
56.P3dx3e    02:10:00  01:50:00
57.N3g-2e    02:12:00  01:50:00
58.B9e-7c    02:12:00  02:50:00
59.P1f-1e    03:23:00  02:50:00
60.P1dx1e    03:23:00  02:52:00
61.P*1c      03:25:00  02:52:00
62.L*9a      03:25:00  03:47:00

Diagram 2

Looks threatening, as black has no pawns in hand.

63.S4fx3e?   04:09:00  03:47:00

Black has two choices here: 64.Sx3e and 64.L*1b. After 44 minutes, 
Sato picks the wrong one. It was indeed a very difficult choice, 
as 64.L*1b looks like a very heavy way of attacking. However, after 
for example 65.R9b K7i R9i+ S8h or 65.P*9g Nx9g P*9f Lx1a+ Px9g+ K7i 
the black attack seems at least as strong as the white one. The problem 
of 63.Sx3e is that is not a move that goes well in combination with 
61.P*1c. Such a small unbalance in attack can be quite important.   

64.P*9g!     04:09:00  03:53:00

Nice footwork. This attack forces black to drop his final pawn, after 
which white turns to defence to kill the black attack.

65.P*9f      04:12:00  03:53:00
66.S2dx3e    04:12:00  04:03:00
67.R3hx3e    04:12:00  04:03:00
68.P*3d      04:12:00  04:03:00
69.R3e-3h    04:12:00  04:03:00
70.S*3g      04:12:00  04:04:00

Diagram 3

71.R3h-1h?!  04:14:00  04:04:00

Incredible move. If an amateur would play this, it would be laughed at. 
Sato realises that he needs something special to win this game and he 
decides to sacrifice a full rook and use the time that Habu needs to
take the rook to launch a desperate attack. During the game Sato 
thought that this was actually playable and that there were still 
winning chances for black, but it turns out that white can still 
bring black's attack to a full stop.

72.S3g-2h+   04:14:00  04:07:00
73.P1c-1b+   04:16:00  04:07:00
74.L1ax1b    04:16:00  04:09:00
75.L1gx1e    04:16:00  04:09:00
76.+S2hx1h   04:16:00  04:10:00
77.L1ex1b+   04:16:00  04:10:00
78.K2bx1b!   04:16:00  04:11:00

Diagram 4

This looks very dangerous as the king is now nearer to black's 
attacking forces, but this is the correct move.

79.P*3c?!    04:17:00  04:11:00

Habu needed to calculate very accurately that 79.S*1c Nx1c Bx1c+ K2a 
N*3c G3bx3c Nx3c+ Gx3c G*3a K1a P*1b Rx1b L*1d is still winning for 
white after S*9i K7i R*4i L*6i Rx1c Lx1c+ B*3e. Objectively, this 
would probably have been a better way to lose for black. After 
79.P*3c, Habu has a nice move to end all of black's hopes...

80.K1b-2b!   04:17:00  04:14:00

Diagram 5

Habu gives back a gold to bring his king to safety. 80.G4cx3c would be 
a terrible blunder after 81.S*1c.

81.P3cx3b+   04:17:00  04:14:00
82.K2bx3b    04:17:00  04:14:00

Now the white king is completely safe (black has no pawns in hand) and 
Habu can concentrate on the quickest way to win.

83.N8ix9g    04:19:00  04:14:00
84.L9ax9f    04:19:00  04:15:00
85.P*9h      04:21:00  04:15:00
86.R*2i      04:21:00  04:19:00
87.G7h-7i    04:28:00  04:19:00
88.B7c-3g+   04:28:00  04:37:00
89.S*1b      04:37:00  04:37:00
90.L9fx9g+   04:37:00  04:39:00
91.P9hx9g    04:37:00  04:39:00
92.N*9e!     04:37:00  04:39:00

Diagram 6

The fastest way to win.

93.G7i-7h    04:40:00  04:39:00
94.N9ex8g+   04:40:00  04:45:00
95.G7hx8g    04:41:00  04:45:00
96.L*8f      04:41:00  04:45:00
97.S7gx8f    04:49:00  04:45:00
98.P8ex8f    04:49:00  04:45:00
99.B6hx8f    04:49:00  04:45:00
100.R2i-6i+  04:49:00  04:51:00
101.G6g-7g   04:54:00  04:51:00
102.S*9i     04:54:00  04:53:00
103.K8h-9h   04:54:00  04:53:00
104.P*8h     04:54:00  04:53:00
105.P9g-9f   04:56:00  04:53:00
106.N8a-7c   04:56:00  04:53:00
Resigns      04:56:00  04:53:00

Final Diagram

A simple mating threat (108.+R8i K9g N8e), but black has no good 
defence. On the other hand, there is no attack on the white king, 
so Sato resigned. After losing the Oi title 4-1, some questioned 
Habu's form and most considered the odds in this Oza match about 
even. In reply, Habu plays a flawless opening game, winning with 
white against Sato's favourite Yagura. In short title matches, the 
first game is often very important and now all pressure is on Sato 
to win game 2. Despite this, the post-mortem analysis was conducted 
in a very relaxed mood, showing that both players have plenty of 
experience with playing on the big stage. It is unlikely that Sato's 
play in the rest of the match will suffer from losing this opening game.